If you haven’t yet read Matthew Taibbi’s latest exposé for Rolling Stone magazine, ‘The Vampire Squid Strikes Again: The Mega Banks’ Most Devious Scam Yet‘, you really need to make time to do so. It shows more clearly than anything else I’ve read just where all the excess liquidity that the Fed keeps pumping into the markets under the label ‘Quantitative Easing‘ is ending up. Here’s an excerpt.
Most observers on the Hill thought the Financial Services Modernization Act of 1999 – also known as the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act – was just the latest and boldest in a long line of deregulatory handouts to Wall Street that had begun in the Reagan years.
. . .
A tiny provision in the bill also permitted commercial banks to delve into any activity that is “complementary to a financial activity and does not pose a substantial risk to the safety or soundness of depository institutions or the financial system generally.”
Complementary to a financial activity. What the hell did that mean?
“From the perspective of the banks,” says Saule Omarova, a law professor at the University of North Carolina, “pretty much everything is considered complementary to a financial activity.”
. . .
Today, banks like Morgan Stanley, JPMorgan Chase and Goldman Sachs own oil tankers, run airports and control huge quantities of coal, natural gas, heating oil, electric power and precious metals. They likewise can now be found exerting direct control over the supply of a whole galaxy of raw materials crucial to world industry and to society in general, including everything from food products to metals like zinc, copper, tin, nickel and, most infamously thanks to a recent high-profile scandal, aluminum.
. . .
… banks aren’t just buying stuff, they’re buying whole industrial processes. They’re buying oil that’s still in the ground, the tankers that move it across the sea, the refineries that turn it into fuel, and the pipelines that bring it to your home. Then, just for kicks, they’re also betting on the timing and efficiency of these same industrial processes in the financial markets – buying and selling oil stocks on the stock exchange, oil futures on the futures market, swaps on the swaps market, etc.
Allowing one company to control the supply of crucial physical commodities, and also trade in the financial products that might be related to those markets, is an open invitation to commit mass manipulation. It’s something akin to letting casino owners who take book on NFL games during the week also coach all the teams on Sundays.
The situation has opened a Pandora’s box of horrifying new corruption possibilities, but it’s been hard for the public to notice, since regulators have struggled to put even the slightest dent in Wall Street’s older, more familiar scams. In just the past few years we’ve seen an explosion of scandals – from the multitrillion-dollar Libor saga (major international banks gaming world interest rates), to the more recent foreign-currency-exchange fiasco (many of the same banks suspected of rigging prices in the $5.3-trillion-a-day currency markets), to lesser scandals involving manipulation of interest-rate swaps, and gold and silver prices.
But those are purely financial schemes. In these new, even scarier kinds of manipulations, banks that own whole chains of physical business interests have been caught rigging prices in those industries. For instance, in just the past two years, fines in excess of $400 million have been levied against both JPMorgan Chase and Barclays for allegedly manipulating the delivery of electricity in several states, including California. In the case of Barclays, which is contesting the fine, regulators claim prices were manipulated to help the bank win financial bets it had made on those same energy markets.
And last summer, The New York Times described how Goldman Sachs was caught systematically delaying the delivery of metals out of a network of warehouses it owned in order to jack up rents and artificially boost prices.
There’s much more at the link. Go read it. It’ll make it clear why the Fed and the banks will do anything they can – anything they have to – to keep kicking the fiscal and budgetary can down the road, rather than address the enormous systemic problems currently affecting our economy. If they did address them, their opportunity for such windfall profits and control over so much of the world’s economy would slip away. They’ll fight that tooth and nail.
When the economy finally crumbles, this sort of greedy manipulation will be a big part of the reason. We’ll just have to make sure that those responsible for it are held accountable in any way possible. It’s almost a foregone conclusion that they’ll never be charged with any wrongdoing – after all, they control the national purse strings – so we’ll have to find other ways to do so. Tar and feathers are the least of the remedies that come to mind . . .
Peter
My last employer financed construction of 3 new oil tankers from the Bank of Scotland. 400 million for the batch.
During construction of the first ship, Hurricane Ike damaged the shipyard, and caused a barge with steel for the second ship to overturn- the loss of materials and decreased productivity caused a cost overrun on the first ship, and the bank called the note early, causing bankruptcy, where the company folded, the 90% completed first new tanker was sold at auction for 3 cents on the dollar, and the existing ships the company had went into receivership, and were mothballed. End result, Bank of Scotland lost 300 million, a hedge fund bought and finished the partially completed tanker for about 80 million under value, and 400 guys went under. This is pretty much what happens EVERY time a bank tries to get into building ships. They just don't have the know-how, which never stops them.
I believe that the charges the banksters will have to face will likely be more related to explosives than jurisprudence.
Great article.